REPORT FROM ISAS From: L. Acton Date: 20-Aug-93 SXT STATUS The telescope is in remarkably excellent condition for solar observing after nearly 2 years in orbit. The level of scattered light has not changed since November '92 and radiation damage to the CCD accumulates much more slowly than anticipated. The reason for this good fortune is under study. It may be intrinsic or may be the UV flood-- probably some of each. SXT mechanisms, electronics, and temperature are stable. Contamination continues to accumulate on the CCD (believed to be water ice) and is removed by periodic heat-up of the CCD to about 20 C. At this point Yohkoh and SXT can anticipate a long and productive life as a space solar observatory. Yohkoh weathered the storm of the Perseid meteor shower without effect. SOLAR STATUS The x-ray sun continues to evolve towards quieter conditions. During the past 3 weeks one flare reached the M category but today the GOES plot is riding at the B1 level. This side of the sun is essentially covered with quiet corona with only small coronal holes. The other side of the sun, 2 weeks ago at least, had very large coronal holes. Even at this low level the x-ray pictures are full of detail and non-potential structures. We are now collecting long (15 sec and 30 sec) exposures at a 1 for 2 cadence with out standard exposures to better observe the fainter corona. There is plenty of margin in the images to carry on to true solar minimum conditions. OPERATIONS Dark frame calibrations were done each week. An attempt at CCD bakeout last weekend was cancelled because of computer problems at KSC. It is scheduled again this weekend. The technique for obtaining sunset images for straylight calibration is being refined and is increasingly successful. This needs to be done on an ongoing basis to improve the data base of stray light correction images. NEW PROGRAMS PUT ON LINE. A dozen new or improved programs have been put on-line by Slater, Morrison and me that facilitate the job of Chief Observer and the evaluation of calibration data. CAMPAIGN SUPPORT 1. Emerging Flux Region Campaign (led by T. Sakurai) 3-13 Aug '93. Operated in AR tracking mode (ARS2) most of the time. Two intervals of PFI-dominant mode for increased time resolution. PFI sequence was Al.1-only with one long fixed exposure for production of extended-dynamic-range movies. Although much of the period had unfavorable observing conditions at ground observatories the coordination was fully effective and several good data sets were obtained. 2. Solar EUV Rocket Telescope and Spectrograph (SERTS) Rocket Launch. SXT images provided by FTP to the launch site at White Sands were used in planning the targetting and observing program of this GSFC rocket experiment. The rocket launched exactly on time on 17-Aug-93 and the special SXT observing sequence succeeded perfectly. This should be a very valuable data set for studying the chromosphere/corona interface. CALIBRATION ACTIVITIES 1. SXT dark signal response to x-ray damage. 2. Optical diffuser images. 3. Straylight contamination with the 8% mask. 4. Straylight/pinhole correction for Al.1 images. 5. CCD gain calibration. 6. X-ray scattering experiment PERSONNEL Slater and Hudson remain at ISAS. Acton leaves tomorrow. Lemen arrives next week. Soon many people arrive in preparation for the Kofu meeting.